Showing posts with label scrap wood project. Show all posts
Showing posts with label scrap wood project. Show all posts

Monday, September 18, 2017

How to Build a Modern Rustic End Table






Materials and Tools:

2 X 4 cut at 15": 4 , for the legs
2 X 4  cut at 16.5": 2, for the bottom 
2 X 6 cut at 16": 3, for the top
Wooden dowels, 1.5"  -8
Wood screws, 3" - 16
Wood glue
Drill and drill bits
Hand saw (or get the lumber cut according to the measurements from the store)
Electric sander 
Sand paper 120 grit 
Stain
Tape measure
Pencil

Tutorial:

1) Cutting lumber: Using a hand saw or power saw cut the lumber. Make the following cuts according to the table below:

   # of Pieces
Lumber size
Length
     Purpose
4
2 x 4
15"
Legs
2
2 x 4
16.5"
Bottom
3
2 x 6
16"
Top


2) Sanding and Staining: Sand each of the wood pieces using 120 grit paper and stain (For staining I used Minwax polyshades-stain & polyurethane in 1step in expresso gloss finish) 

3)  Assembling side legs and the bottom pieces: Lay one of the  bottom piece (2 x 4 with 16.5" ) with its one of the long 2" side facing down. Place the two leg pieces ( 2 x 4 with 15 ") on its two ends of the bottom piece. Be sure to place them perpendicular to the bottom piece. Predrill 2 screw holes on the ends of the bottom piece to attach the legs. A total of 4 screws are required, two at each ends. Similarly assemble the other side.  

Attach the bottom piece to two side legs


4) Assembling top: If you have pocket hole Kreg  jig, you can connect the top three pieces without much difficulty.  I used wood dowels to connect the three pieces for the end table top (I do not have Kreg jig).  

Lay out the three pieces for the top (2 x 6 with 16"), side by side with their broad side facing down. Align the boards to be mated and mark the positions of the dowels with a pencil. Choose the middle piece and predrill four holes for the wooden dowels on the center of its two sides. The depth of the holes should be approximately half of the length of a dowel. Similarly, choose the first and third piece and predrill holes for the dowels in the center of only one side of each piece. 

Relative positions of dowel holes:Four dowel holes on both sides of the middle piece and four holes on only one side of first and third piece
To install the dowels in the dowel hole place a small amount of glue into each predrilled holes in one board, insert dowel into the glued hole, slightly hammer on the other side of the dowel to tighten the dowels in the holes. Then position the next board to be mated onto the corresponding dowels with its side with holes. Fill dowel holes with glue and apply generous amount of glue on both surfaces to be joined. Inset the dowel into the the holes with glue. Slightly hammer the other side the board to make sure the dowels are properly fit in between the boards. Once the glue has dried, attach third board following the same procedure. You may use a strong strap around the three boards to tighten the joints.


5) Assembling the legs to the top:
Get the two sides that have been assembled in step 3, with its free ends of the legs sticking up. Place the assembled top on the legs, predrill screw holes, and screw in place. Eight screws are used, 2 for each legs.  

6) Getting the rustic finish: You can basically do anything to imitate the natural wear and tear to get a rustic/distressed/vintage look to the furniture. Here I am using sandpapers to sand off the stain especially from the edges of the end table. A few nails, screws and hammer are used to make some dents and a steel wool to make scratches on the top. Wipe of the dust and make sure to sand the rough edges and apply a coat of clear sealant once finished.






Monday, September 11, 2017

Beach Bag & Bathing Suit Rack



Materials and Tools:

Wood piece (2 x 4 at least 25")
Sanding paper, 220 grit-1
Drill and drill bits
Coat rack hooks and 1/2" screws- 3
Paint and paint brushes/foam brushes
Mod podge
Shells to embellish

Tutorial:

1) Sand the wood to get a smooth surface. Paint with your choice of color. I choose beach sign theme and used blue/teal colors to cover the surface and also gave a few strokes with white. Also glued a few shells. Once the paint is dry apply two coats of mod podge. Allow it to dry.


















2) Install  the coat rack hooks onto the wood using 1/2" screws with equal distance between the hooks.




















3) Predrill two screw holes, one at each ends of the rack. Mount the rack onto the wall using 3" screws.


Wednesday, September 6, 2017

Three Tier Wooden Shelf/ Bathroom Storage Shelf





Required materials and tools:

2 x 4 at least 30" -1
2 x 10 at least 9"-1
2 x 10 at least 10"-1
2 x 10 at least 11"-1
(if you prefer equal tier length, buy three similar length  2 x 10s)
Sandpaper/sanding block (220 grit)-1
3" or 2.5" Wood screws- 9
Wood glue
Hand saw (or get it cut from the store)
Drill and drill bits
Measuring tape
Pencil
Paint or stain
Paint brush or foam brush


Tutorial:

1) Sand all the sides of wooden pieces to make the surface smooth. Wipe down entire surface to remove any dust from sanding. Lay out all four wood pieces.
The 2 x 4 (pronounced as 2 by 4) with 30" length is going to be the back support and the three 2 x 10s are for the shelves.  Decide the position of each tier and mark it with pencil on the back support.


2) Predrill screw holes. Predrilling screw holes guarantee that the screw won't break or the wood won't crack. Choose appropriate size drill bit (more precisely, a bit that matches the inner diameter of the screw thread). I used 1/8 drill bit for all my works.

 A total of 6 screw holes are required on back support, 2 for each tiers. Make 2 screw holes on the center of each tiers as shown below. 


drill with bit for screw hole

predrilled holes on back support and tiers

3) Place all tiers perpendicular with the side with screw holes on top. Apply generous amount of wood glue around the screw holes. Position the back support on top of the tiers so that the screw holes on the back support and tiers are well aligned.(You can use a thin wooden skewer or thin metal rod to check the screw hole alignment). Then, screw along the holes. For attaching three tiers on the back support, I used 6 screws, 2 for each tier.








































4) The last step is to paint/stain the shelf. Allow at least an hour for the glue to dry before applying stain. Apply two coats of paint/stain and dry according to the directions.

(For staining I used Minwax polyshades-stain & polyurethane in 1step in expresso gloss finish. Unfortunately, I am not very satisfied with the result I got with this oil based stain on pine lumber. I can see blotching as pine is a soft wood. It needed 2 coats of stain at least to get satisfactory results. Next time I would select a water based stain. Brush cleaning procedure is much more easy with a water based stain. Whereas for oil based stain, mineral spirit was required to clean up the brush.)

5) For mounting the shelf on the wall, make three equidistant predrilled screw holes on the back support and screw onto the wall.




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